Lithuania 19. In Pictures: Top 10 coldest places of the world Canada, Greenland, Finland, Antarctic are among the coldest places on Earth. Iceland is one of the best spots to see the aurora borealis, also known as the northern lights. It is widely believed to be the coldest city in the world, with an average low temperature of -35C. While most of the country stays mild and comfortable almost all year round, there are some parts that get downright freezing. Japan is one of the countries in the world that enjoys tropical hot and extremely cold weather. Antarctica It is no surprise that Antarctica is on top of the list of the coldest countries in the world. Youd be surprised to know that many countries stay way below zero for months on end. The four seasons are highly pronounced but with moderate to severely cold winters. Geographic factors in the countrys more mountainous parts mean that the Alpine regions weather is much colder than its lower elevations. 6. The annual rainfall for the region is 550 mm. The country is geographically located in the North-western part of Europe. . As a result, its no surprise that the countrys geography and climate are so diverse. Oh Canada! Ill never bombard you with emails or share your personal info. Alaska is the coldest state in the U.S. Alaska's average temperature is 28.1F (-2.7C) and can go as low as -30F (-34C) during the winter months. 7. Indeed, the lowest temperature ever recorded in Denmark occurred in January 1982, when the dial sunk to -24.2 degrees Fahrenheit, or -31.2 degrees Celsius! This country has a semi-continental climate, which can fluctuate but generally stays pretty wet. Although there are no severe frosts in the nation throughout the winter, it is rather cold as strong winds are present throughout almost the whole winter season. Some places, arid or tropical . 1. Join the community for news and inspiration I dont post anywhere else. 7. Most countries in our list of the 25 coldest countries in the world had lower mean annual temperatures from the years 1901 to 2016 according to the World Bank. There, gadgets freeze up, batteries die, and residents eat mostly meat with no grown crops and near-impossible transportation. However, aside from a very narrow range of Fauna, these regions are uninhabited but pathogens can be carried by water to the sea and could become a global problem. Compared to the worlds coldest countries, Denmark is a reasonably warm one. In this article, we discuss the 25 coldest countries in the world. Maine is the coldest in the spring, and Wyoming is the coldest in the summer. The southern part of the country experiences hints of Mediterranean climate. 1. Antarctica has the distinction of being the worlds coldest country. Countries in these climates experience very cold climates and the objective of this article is to list the 25 coldest countries in the world. However, there are many unofficial reports that it is significantly colder. Despite its location in the far north, Canada boasts abundant flora and lakes, unlike its frozen neighbor, Greenland. With more than 175,000 residents, Norilsk is the northernmost city in the world with a population of over 100,000. These storms create much bigger problems for low elevation islands located far from the sea. While its technically a continent, there are no separate countries within it, so its essentially the only country on the continent! Thats because this country stays relatively warm thanks to the nearby ocean currents that drift inward. Armenia 22. Canada (20.5F) Pin Canada has recorded a minimum temperature of -81.4F (-63.0C) in 2023. Mongolia is known for being a sparsely populated country with less natural resources and forests than most other countries. The lowlands in the south average 32F in winter, while the northern portion registers around 14F, and the lowest temperature on record is -39.5F. ], 28 Incredible Examples of Critical Thinkers (Past and Present! Do you want to witness a contradiction? While these are some of the coldest countries in the world, there are plenty more teeth-chattering destinations to check out. The temperature gradually drops in the interior in January and February, with daily averages of around -1 degree Celsius (30 F) on the coast (Klaipeda), slightly lower in the central area (Kaunas), and even lower in the east, where it reaches -3.5 C (25.5 C) in Vilnius, Lithuanias coldest city. Top 10 World Coldest Countries 10. While it's technically a continent, there are no separate countries within it, so it's essentially the only country on the continent! It should come as no surprise that some of America's coldest cities are located in its northernmost state, Alaska.In Fairbanks, the average low temperature was a nose hair-freezing -16F (January), with an average high of 3F. Copyright 2021 Whats Danny Doing | As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. This is a huge collection of cold, dry air that accumulates around the northeastern part of Eurasia, usually lasting from September to April of each year. According to a paper published in the journal of Environmental Sustainability, 4 10^21 frozen pathogens are being released into the environment annually due to the melting permafrost. So, let's take a look at the top 10 Coldest Countries in the world. Most of this Nordic country lies above the Arctic Circle, within the subarctic climate zone. Icelands temperatures can quickly drop to minus 10 degrees or below, making it one of the worlds coldest places. Russia - 21.9F. Tajikistan 24. Another Central Asian landlocked country on this list, Tajikistan, is highly mountainous, with 93% of its land area being covered by the lofty peaks of Pamir, Alay Mountains, and the Tian Shan ranges. It reached -60.7 degrees Fahrenheit (-51.5 degrees Celsius) that day! Estonia, a Baltic state in northern Europe, lies in the transition zone between continental and maritime climates. The unique latitude, oceanic influence, and warm currents of the North Atlantic Gyre keep temperatures mild with minor differences between the extremes, not letting Iceland freeze despite its name. 3.Russia - Below 0C in Summer. The entire region is reasonably cold even when youre not in the mountains where icy winds are a constant. In the last 71 years, the coldest day was reported in January 2021 by the Bialystok weather station, where the temperature dropped to -13.7 F. The "Land of the Eternal Blue Sky" boasts the lowest temperature ever recorded at -67.5 F in Zngovi, Uvs Province, on a December day in 1976. Its especially chilly when the Siberian High (or Siberian Anti Cyclone) appears! The coldest time in the country is when the Siberian Anti Cyclone arrives, and the temperature lowers to minus 3040 C. Belarus also sees a lot of snowfall throughout the winter season, which lasts from December to early March. Estonia is also known for its irregular rainfall patterns, which can cause temperatures to drop at a moments notice. Most countries in our list of the 25 coldest countries in the world had lower mean annual temperatures from the years 1901 to 2016 according to the World Bank report. Ukraine 18. The cold country throughout the year is home to warm people who know how to welcome you in their home, even in the village of Karasjok, which broke the country's coldest-ever record in the late 1900s, registering a frigid -60F. So companies like First Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ: FSLR), Renewable Energy Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: REGI), Tesla, Inc. (NASDAQ: TSLA) and SunPower Corporation (NASDAQ: SPWR) are significantly popular in Sweden. A warm, dry southerly wind frequently alters the environment. Temperatures reach subfreezing thresholds in the winter months like January. Lightweight cotton clothing with rainwear for sudden cloudbursts is recommended in the summer, while youll want to wear medium-to-heavyweight gear in the winter. If you want to feel cold, go to Oymyakon, Siberia, where they recorded a bone-chilling minus 90 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 68 degrees Celsius) in February 1933. The Central Plateau still gets snow in the spring, and the Alps even get snow in the early summer. It also contains some of the world's coldest and hottest places in one nation and produces ironic and unlikely conditions in others. ESTONIA 9. In the winter, the Himalayas operate as a barrier against the chilly winds from Central Asia, and they also serve as the northern edge for monsoon rains. Given that it's geographically located in the some of the Northern most areas of the world, Canada is very frigid. In that area, the coldest temp ever recorded was -56.9 degrees Fahrenheit (-49.4 degrees Celsius). The average yearly temperature in Slovakia is 10 degrees Celsius (51 degrees Fahrenheit), with an average temperature of -3 degrees Celsius (26 degrees Fahrenheit) in January, the coldest month of the year. In the winter, its common for temperatures to stay around -4 degrees Fahrenheit, or -20 degrees Celsius. The temperature in winter gets as low as 22F in the month of January and winter lasts from November through March. Located on the Yana. Iceland does not have as hard a winter as some other nations on the same latitude; the country benefits from the North Atlantic Current, which keeps parts of the region more temperate. For every 1,000 meters of altitude rise in Nepal, the average temperature drops by 6C. The Northern European country must stay cold with chilly neighbors like Sweden, Norway, and Russia. In this article, we discuss the 25 coldest countries in the world. ], 10 Best Types of Vacations and Who They Suit, 30 Fun Facts about Mexico [2022 Interesting Mexico Facts], 15 Cheapest Islands to Visit Next [Affordable Island Vacations], An Essential Google Map Trip Planning Guide [2022], 101 Amazing Ways to Say Good Luck on Your New Journey, 45 Fun Facts about India Everyone Should Know [Top India Facts! Theres significant awareness in Danish people regarding the urgency to transition to clean energy and consequently, companies like First Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ: FSLR), Renewable Energy Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: REGI), Tesla, Inc. (NASDAQ: TSLA), and SunPower Corporation (NASDAQ: SPWR) are significantly popular in the country. Greenland. KAZAKHSTAN 3. Finnmarksvidda, Norway's largest plateau, experiences the coldest weather in mainland Finland. In February 1933, this region dropped to -90 degrees Fahrenheit, or -68 degrees Celsius. The regions with Ice Cap climates, as the name implies, remain covered in Ice Caps. , tropical and dry climates are relatively hotter throughout the year, with the latter experiencing only a short-lasting mild winter. Image by confused_me from Pixabay. The coldest winter on record occurred in the Polish city of Siedlce, in 1940. Technically it is not the country but the continent, but there is no classification of countries within it. There are 5 primary types of climate according to the KppenGeiger climate classification system: tropical, dry, temperate, continental, and polar climates. I hope this post helps! Planning on camping out in the cold this year? Winter Temperature: -20C- 15C. Continental climates are found in the Northern Hemisphere. Temperate climates, on the other hand, are moderate. Keep an eye on your inbox- Ill be in touch with some cool stuff soon! This may explain the rumbustious people's nature in the past as a way to stay warm in the sub-freezing state through much of the year. However, in Swedens northern Lapland region, the lowest temperature recorded was -49.4 degrees Celsius (-56.9 degrees Fahrenheit). Apart from world governments, private corporations are also playing their part in the transition to clean energy. An even bigger threat from the melting ice sheets is perhaps the unknown and potentially dangerous pathogens lying dormant and frozen in the ice. Imagine a year with 200 days of winter thats how cold it is in Finlands Lapland region. The climate of Liechtenstein is temperate alpine, and summers are hot and humid, and winters are pleasant. Founded originally in 1638, this one of the coldest cities in the world got its town status in 1817. The winters often cause the temperature to remain subfreezing, going as low as -22F. Its official name is the Kyrgyz Republic. Oh, Canada; many know you are cold, but making it to the top of this list is impressive for the second-biggest country in the world. The lowest temperature ever recorded here - minus 70 degrees is also the coldest temperature recorded in the U.S. outside of Alaska. The aurora borealis, often known as the northern lights, is a natural phenomenon in the country. However, climate change is altering climatic conditions around the world with some interesting and alarming implications for the colder regions. With Siberian winds blowing in from the north, northern China suffers temperatures far below freezing in its cold season, while winds from the south can bring steaming hot temperatures in the summer. Even though it is not a country, it is the coldest region on Earth and is covered in snow all year round. You're so darn cold. Canada is sparsely populated, with only four people per square km. Norway 7. Estonia lies in the transition zone between Continental and Oceanic climates. Arizona After Alaska, the second name which comes on the top of the list is called Arizona. Because of the constant presence of snow, the Finns have left an indelible impact on the Winter Olympic Games, winning some of the most medals globally. 25 Most Climate-Resilient Cities in the US, 15 Countries With The Highest Average Carbon Dioxide Emissions Per Person. Most countries in our list of the 25 coldest countries in the world had lower mean annual temperatures from the years 1901 to 2016 according to the World Bank report. The climate is between the transition zone between oceanic and continental climate. Source: Wikipedia Countries with the same average temperature are in alphabetical order Quiz by LuigiDeus Quizzes Rate: Nominate Last updated: December 25, 2021 You have not attempted this quiz yet. Not every part of Russia stays cold around the clock, but the parts that do will take your breath awayliterally. On a list of the coldest temperatures in the world, we have to include Canada near the top. It has even dropped as low as -20 degrees Fahrenheit, or -4 degrees Celsius. It is located in Central Asia. p. 8. Mongolia is home to several nomadic tribes, most of which dwell in the mountains. In the winter, temperatures hover around -40 degrees Fahrenheit (also -40 degrees Celsius). The southwestern Fergana Valley often reaches sweltering 104F in summer, while the mountains stay persistently cold at around -22F from December to February. 4. Meteorologists measured it at -51.2C (-60.2F) in January 1999. Switzerland lies between 45 and 47 degrees north of the equator. Yet the more mountainous regions are an entirely different story. The report also reveals that the rise in temperature in these regions is 10 times faster than the global average. Georgia 1. Certain states are part of the top 10 chilliest places in the country. Only Verkhoyansk, Siberia, has ever tied with this record, back on February 7, 1892. When it comes to continental climates, you have mild summers and very cold winters, particularly in its subarctic type. It doesn't get much colder than Antarctica, the coldest place on earth. Mongolia features a dry continental climate with short summers and freezing temperatures in winter. Alaska is the coldest state. Burkina Faso is the most popular nation within the World, with the very best common temperatures of 28.29 C. First Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ: FSLR), Renewable Energy Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: REGI), Tesla, Inc. (NASDAQ: TSLA) and SunPower Corporation (NASDAQ: SPWR) are significantly popular in Sweden. Yakutsk is the city and capital of Sakha Republic, Yakutia, situated in northeastern Russia. The Fairbanks area experiences some of the hottest and coldest temperatures in the state, with highs of 90F in the summer and lows around -50F. Temperatures in the northern portion of the country range from 15 degrees Celsius in the summer to well below -40 degrees Celsius in the winter. Israel is yet another country in the Middle East region that is ranked as one of the warmest countries in the world with a record high of 54.0 C (129.2 F) in Tirat Zvi on 21 June 1942. 20 Coldest Countries in the World [Worlds Coldest Country Guide]. Russia is the coldest country in the world in terms of the coldest temperature ever recorded. For instance, companies like First Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ: FSLR), Renewable Energy Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: REGI), Tesla, Inc. (NASDAQ: TSLA) and SunPower Corporation (NASDAQ: SPWR) are playing their part in the transition. Estonia is a small country in Northern Europe with a population of just over a million people. Considering the average annual temperatures in degrees Celsius, here are the hottest countries in the world. The melting polar ice caps add to the rising sea levels. If youd rather ski down a mountain than laze on the beach, then you need to vacation where it stays chilly 24/7! Winter is relatively mild in Mongolia. The lowest temperature ever recorded was -81.4F (-63C) in the Yukon Territory in 1947. Its average January low temperature is 30.9 C, making it one of the coldest large cities on the planet. The climate is not strictly predictable, and the weather is highly irregular and varies from year to year. Switzerland is another Nordic country located in Top 10 coldest countries in the world, with an average annual temperature of 1,55 degrees Celsius, according to World Bank statistics. 2. Norway's beautiful mountains are under an even-more shiver-worthy Polar Tundra climate with lower degrees. As temperatures get harsher around the world, the demand of products and services of energy companies like First Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ: FSLR), Renewable Energy Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: REGI), Tesla, Inc. (NASDAQ: TSLA) and SunPower Corporation (NASDAQ: SPWR) is increasing. Although Mongolia ranks colder, its steamy summer months are envied by Norway, which experiences sweater-worthy conditions even in summer. Finland has one of the longest winter seasons, lasting around 100 days in the southwestern regions and 200 days in the northern Lapland region. Mongolia is a small country situated in east-central Asia. Its especially enjoyable if you can find a locale that takes advantage of its blustery climate and offers winter adventures, like skiing or snowboarding, for tourists and residents. According to UNESCOs Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems, climate change has caused a 3 rise in temperature in the ice caps of Antarctica and Greenland over the last 50 years. Iceland is another Nordic country to make it to the list of 25 coldest countries on the planet. Khujand (or Khodzhent) lies in the Fergana Valley, where the Syr Darya runs at 350 meters (1,150 feet) above sea level. The Middle Eastern periphery nation features an average temperature of 34.79F, while the recording-breaking low was -64.5F. earns the record for the coldest-ever temp in the country, dropping to -66.5 degrees Fahrenheit, or -54.7 degrees Celsius, in February 2021. Based on state-wide average temperatures, North Dakota leads the list of coldest states in the winter and fall. This, in turn, results in coastal erosion. from below 42.8 F to 50 F. So, we take it as the only country on the continent. In any case, severe cold spells are still possible, albeit they are less common and likely to be shorter than in the past. Verkhoyansk, Russia Verkhoyansk in Russia is considered one of the coldest places in the world to live in. The Fairbanks area has the coldest temperature, with -51C (-60F) as the lowest recorded temperature. TOP 10 COLDEST COUNTRIES IN THE WORLD -HIT LIST 10. Mongolia has a very arid climate and experiences cold winters. in the month of January and winter lasts from November through March. Consequently, it is a little less cold for its location in the north due to Oceanic influences but still gets significantly colder in winters. The climate is between the transition zone between oceanic and continental climate. Latvia 15. Temperate climates, alternatively, are reasonable. GREENLAND 5. Latvia also receives 667 mm of rain each year, making the shoulder seasons a bit chilly also. There are two sub-types of the polar climate: namely, the Tundra Climate and the Ice Cap Climate. 2. Archived from the original on 12 September 2010. Coldest day on record:-67.8 C (-90 F) Average minimum temperature in winter: -48.3 C (-54.9 F) Average maximum temperature in summer:-42.2 C (-44 F) Vying for one of the coldest places in the world, Verkhoyansk in winter is no joke. Berlin, Germany. There are two sub-types of the polar climate: namely, the Tundra Climate and the Ice Cap Climate. Lets delve into this frigid list and see who tops the chart for the coldest countries on earth. Belarus is renowned for its continental climate, with exceptionally harsh winters and relatively mild summers. Iceland is characterized by a Polar Tundra climate and consequently, remains cold throughout the year. These climates allow for mild to warm summers and mild to cold winters. However the land is among the most fertile in West Africa and . Yes, there are mountains covered in snow, but there are also temperate zones. It is one of the coldest places in the world characterized by a small population of fewer than 100 people. You have to become acclimated to the cold in that area to survive it, and even then, it isnt easy. Coldest Countries Today 1. We'd be using the mean results based on data of years from 1991-2020. Still, there are some states where it gets so cold, it brings the average temperature of the U.S. way down. Recognized as the countrys highest peak, The Grossglockner has seen temps as low as -11.2 degrees Fahrenheit (-24 degrees Celsius). Switzerland is a Central European country known for its beautiful mountain ranges that are characterized by the Polar Tundra climate. ICELAND 6. When winter rolls around, the climate turns cold and the days turn dark. Earlier, this country was not among the top five countries that are the coldest, but the temperatures recorded last year shifted it to this position. for this purpose. Apart from world governments, private corporations are also playing their part in the transition to clean energy. 4. Primarily, the country experiences mild summers and very cold winters while alpine climates on the east and west keep those regions generally cold year-round. The country experiences a continental, semiarid, and subtropical climate which dramatically changes with elevation. Lithuanias climatic condition is semi-continental, including freezing winters and gentle, relatively rainy summers. Winters are colder and less humid than the summers, and between December and March, the weather is bitterly cold. The coldest day here occurred on January 28, 1999, in the city of Kittil. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com. Denmark 14. But if you are looking at the coldest place in the world, you should definitely check out Jigokudani Monkey Park in Japan. Latvias lowest recorded temperature was -43.2 C, according to Viborg. Another Nordic country and European island nation, Iceland, is most known as land once settled by the Vikings. Armenia is quite a sunny country, and the weather is highland continental with four seasons and a dry climate. 1. The coldest temp recorded here is a staggering -80 degrees Fahrenheit, or -62 degrees Celsius. CANADA 2. Thinking about the coldest countries in the world gives you the chills. Yakutsk, Russia. However, the sea level rise due to polar ice cap melting remains the single most important factor. Rogers Pass in Wyoming sits on top of the Continental Divide. Due to the monsoon winds, temperatures frequently drop below zero, making the location exceedingly chilly. Iraq - The highest temperature ever recorded: 53.9 C (129.0 F) Why not join the community and tag along for the ride? This is due to the presence of warm South American ocean currents that travel toward the country. January is the coldest month in places like Beijing, but notably colder farther north in places like Harbin (which is famed for the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival). Top 5 Coldest Countries in The worldTop 5 Coldest Countries in The worldTop 5 Coldest Countries in The worldTop 5 Coldest Countries in The world Norilsk, Russia. In July and August, the maximum average temperature is 26 degrees Celsius (78 degrees Fahrenheit). The coldest temperature ever recorded in Iceland was -39.5 degrees Fahrenheit, or -39.7 degrees Celsius. Speaking of unpredictable weather, have you ever thought about visiting Lithuania? The extremes in the interior of northeastern Siberia dipped to a historic low of -89.86 F on February 6, 1933, in Oymyakon. Liechtenstein 23. Alaska has a climate that is remarkably similar to that of the North Pole. Poland isnt just beautiful. In the other regions, the climates notoriously unpredictable! More quiz info >> 1. A landlocked country in Central Europe, Slovakia has a continental climate, especially in its eastern region. Thankfully, there are plenty of destinations that fit the bill. Winters in the northern and eastern parts of the state are even harsher and last for five months. Russia has more land area whereas Canada has more maritime exposure, so it's clear that the former has colder land areas. Estonia lies in the transition zone between Continental and Oceanic climates. Canada: - 22.37F Where is the Coldest place in Canada? Top 50 Coldest Countries by Average Temperature Can you name all 50 coldest countries in the world by annual average temperature? According to a study by The Lancet Planetary Health, 4.8 million people were found to have died due to summer heat related complications from the year 2000 to 2019. Botanischer Garten is known for . In Austrias alpine regions, the average temperature drops roughly 41 degrees Fahrenheit (or five degrees Celsius) for every 985 feet of elevation you gain. The harsh and cold winters cover several valleys' landscapes and mountain slopes with snow. Iceland is not as ice-covered as you might think. Israel is a small country and it has an estimated population of 9.5 million residents as at 2022, making it the 93 rd most populous country. Will You Visit One of the Coldest Countries in the World? Some temperatures may even reach below the minus 40 degrees mark. In order to verify the data for yourself, please visit the World Bank link provided here and then click on 'Country'. January and February are the coldest months in the country, with average temperatures ranging from -4.6 to -4.7 degrees Celsius.