Mi familia era de clase media alta y tuve la oportunidad, o mejor dicho, el privilegio, de recibir una excelente educacin. (M) He is from the United States but now lives in Germany. Isabel: Yo tambin enseo sobre los grandes autores del siglo XX de Espaa, pero el nombre de Mara Lejrraga no me deca nada. Well check the issue you just mentioned and ensure the articles information is up to date. They asked at the Ateneo Riojano, which seemed like a good place to start. When two literature professors discover that a woman named Mara Lejrraga was behind some of the greatest Spanish literary works of the 20th century, they set out to learn why her name was omitted from history, and do everything in their power to restore her work to her name. Mi mam decidi no hablar del tema. This season, were exploring customs, or costumbres, from the Spanish-speaking world, to help you improve your Spanish listening, and to learn more about daily life in other cultures. Francis felt like this traditional kind of party didnt fit her new life. Martina: But Gregorios theatre wasnt just turning heads because of its high-profile collaborators. In modern times, the quinceaera parties have transformed into a popular celebration across Latin America. Reuters: A conference in the United States deletes the participation of And you can try out Duolingo Pro for 2 weeks and see if you like it. For some activities, you are prompted to type in Spanish. But the status of French in Canada is very different from the status of English in India; most importantly, your socioeconomic status doesnt depend on your French proficiency. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol). Since French dominates as the second most popular language in most states (followed by English from Spanish), we also looked at the third most popular language being learned in each state. She had a demanding career in project management and was in the middle of buying a condo. This time, I am going to giveDuolingo Spanish Review and evaluating its language teaching approach, app format, and more so that aspiring Spanish speakers can choose the right programs and resources for them. The only state where Russian is one of the top five languages being learned is Alaska, with 5.5% of users there learning the language. Martina: The crowd goes quiet. Are Duolingo Lessons Effective to Learn A Language? Ah presentaron sus obras adems de obras escritas por otros escritores famosos, como Federico Garca Lorca. Perhaps not surprisingly, then, English is the second most studied language in the United States, attracting 21% of the countrys Duolingo users. And if you do have a Spanish keyboard downloaded to your phone, it makes auto-suggestions that can give away the answers. On social media, Francis saw posts from other women who threw themselves double quince parties when they turned 30. Isabel: Mara nunca quiso regresar a Espaa durante la dictadura de Franco y permaneci en el exilio hasta su muerte en 1974. Juan: Ella me pregunt si quera participar en esa actividad. If you liked this story, please share it! Spanish has been spoken in the United States for hundreds of years. You can find the audio and a transcript of each episode at podcast.duolingo.com. Duolingo believes in making education free, fun, and available to everyone. Martina: Welcome, le damos la bienvenida al Duolingo Spanish Podcast. For example: The above is indicative, but we cannot distinguish it from learners preference to study the worlds most popular languages. Its the top language in Namibia, where it is studied by nearly a third of Duolingo users. Next, due to the game-like nature of the app, users are encouraged and reminded to play every day. Many of them had always known her as a straight woman. Gregorio Martnez Sierra was a well-known author in Spain. She decided she did want some recognition, or reconocimiento, for her work. The reward system is a bit confusing because of all of the categories, but the general effect is that you are rewarded for doing the lessons. Why would Italian be so popular in Argentina? And they're done so incredibly well, they're really easy to follow along with but they still challenge you to pause and want to look up a word. Martina: Juan was well known for studying Spanish writers and playwrights of the 1920s and 30s. Something she didnt know how to express before. English is commonly used in higher education and administration, and some call it the "de facto national language of India". The fastest growing foreign-born groups are from Syria and Afghanistan, reflecting a recent increase in the refugee population. Overall, Duolingo presents language learning as a fun, competitive game. . Isabel: Cancin de cuna habla de un grupo de religiosas que encuentran a una beb abandonada en su convento. On the other hand, these tips are short, well-written grammar lessons that are very valuable for learners. One for her friend Juan Jos for always supporting her. She called her in Florida. Make your way to the train station or wait for your ride with a unit that you can download. Martina: Its October 2019, and Francis Gortaire is celebrating her birthday at a bar in Washington, D.C. But doing so enraged her family, to the point that she vowed not to publish anything under her name, ever again. The economy collapsed and crime skyrocketed. It may be surprising, but only about 10% of Indias population speaks English well. Isabel has also written a novel aimed at the general public, based on Maras life. Martina: Francis was so happy to finally have a coming-of-age party that honored who she wasin her entirety. Martina: When Francisco Francos right-wing nationalist government came to power in Spain, many women in leftist politics, like Mara Lejrraga, were forced into exile. In some ways, its like a Sweet Sixteen party in the U.S. Today, as part of the custom, the quinceaera often receives special gifts like jewelry from friends and family, as a symbol of their love and support. Nos dijeron que si necesitbamos algo, ellas nos podran ayudar, as que decidimos reunirnos con ellas. She even became a government representative for Spains Socialist Party. Despite having fewer irregularities than other languages, Spanish has an extremely straightforward pronunciation system. The other parts of Canada are much less bilingual, even though French is mandatory as a second language for most Canadian students. Duolingo runs like a game where you earn points and lose lives, and you are ranked alongside fellow players around the world. Martina: The tradition of the quinceaera is believed to have started in 500 CE as an Aztec custom. the darker the color, the higher the percentage of Duolingo users Listen free on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts. How do you say America in French? half of the users in 94 countries. Japanese is most popular among users in the western US, likely given its proximity to Japan and since many of the states have relatively large Japanese or Japanese-American populations. In Hawaii, Duolingo found residents looked to learn the Hawaiian language this year, the second most sought-after option people there studied. Yo saba que no sera posible tener una fiesta de quinceaera como las que se hacan en Ecuador. Tambin me record que no estaba sola porque mis amigos estaban ah para ayudarme. While these games are fun, I hesitate to call them lessons. But Francis is celebrating her double quinceaera, or doble quinceaera, because shes turning 30. The family also faced economic hardships. It allows you to move at your own pace because you hit continue after each sentence and can tap a sentence to hear it again. What are you doing for dinner with us? Martina: Heres a message we recently got from Danielle who is in California but originally from Toronto, Canada: Danielle: I've been using Duolingo Spanish for probably two years, but I had never gotten into the podcast and I just started them this year and I'm about two weeks until listening to one a day. * Special thanks to Erin Gustafson, data scientist at Duolingo, for her help in gathering several of the data points used throughout this post, and to Sean Dockery, designer at Duolingo, for creating the graphics throughout the post. December 19, 2021 Danielconcasco Mod Plus Remember everyone, this is a place to ask or answer questions about the exercise itself. The Duolingo Spanish podcast is produced by Duolingo and Adonde Media. She told people to dress up in whatever made them feel the most special, or whatever they would have wanted to wear at their homecoming or prom in high school. Im the executive producer, Martina Castro. They are tired in Spanish Duolingo. Martina: This was all happening at a time when Madrid was a major European theatre hubthe epicentre of show biz, before film took hold as the most popular medium of mass entertainment. Your profile has all of the achievements you have unlocked, your daily streak (number of days in a row that you use the app), total XP, total crowns, and your league (bronze, silver, gold, etc.). Duolingo is definitely worth trying, in part because its free. It was a coming of age ritual to mark a girls transition into womanhood. Lemos los pocos libros que encontramos, no eran muchos. Another case is Norway, where Norwegian is the second most popular language (with 18% of all users). I appreciate you providing your name. For Spanish, on the other hand, the darkest regions are in North America and the English-speaking countries in the Caribbean. Also, as mentioned previously you have 5 hearts to start and you lose a heart for each question you get wrong. According to Isabel Lizarraga, Spanish society had little respect for women authors during this time in history. The correct spelling is: est-ce quil est amricain. Estoy orgullosa de ella! German was one of Namibias official languages up till 1990, and is spoken by a third of Namibias white community. You might have heard that the current Pope Francis is from Argentina but did you know that he was born to Italian immigrants? by Xiangying Jiang and Farrah Neumann, 10% of Indias population speaks English well, limited access to jobs and basic services. Duolingo acts like a videogame in that if you make a mistake, you lose a heart and if you run out of hearts you lose and have to wait for the hearts to recharge. There are currently almost 4,000 Indonesian students in Germany an over 30% increase in the past four years. Se consideraba una frivolidad y Mara no quera vivir esa situacin. Hola, me llamo is the second expression. But once again, the norms of Spanish society conspired to keep her memoir out of the public eye. Nosotros vivamos en una parte del pas donde la comunidad latina no era muy grande. Ella era contadora en Ecuador, pero en Estados Unidos no poda trabajar en su profesin porque no hablaba ingls. Even though the US is technically one country, we take interstate and regional language differences pretty seriously. Her 15th birthday was getting closer and closer, and she had been promised a big quinceaera. This is to motivate you to get questions right in order to be able to continue because if you run out of hearts you have to wait for hours before you can play again. Yes, English dominates but by how much? But there was more. Works at the intersection of learning science, pedagogy, and product development. New Hampshire has the highest average proportion of users with a medium streak of 30-119 days. Work visas for the United States: what are they and what types are l estaba muy desilusionado con la situacin en nuestro pas. Duolingo not only helps immigrants, but also assists locals in learning an official language of their own country. Figures 1 shows the most popular language studied on Duolingo in every country, and Figure 2 shows the second most popular. Why is Swedish the top language in Sweden? It can be used to find out someones name as well. Yo le dije que por supuesto que s, que el siglo XX me interesaba mucho y que iba a empezar a prepararme para el evento. And does your New Yorker friend make fun of your Texan friend for saying yall rather than you guys? She has a masters degree in Hispanic Studies from Boston College and has tutored and taught students of all ages. Su silencio fue difcil para m. It uses words like carro rather than coche and pastel rather than tarta. Martina: Juan consulted with another Spanish literature professor and linguist, Isabel Lizarraga. On a formal level, the French word est is used to refer to dining. Interestingly, some of the states with the lowest number of language learners like North Dakota and Montana came out on top in making language learning a daily habit: North Dakota has the highest average proportion of users who have been successful in maintaining their Duolingo streaks for 120 or more days, and Montana has the highest average proportion of users with a streak of 3-29 days. From the makers of Duolingo, the most popular language-learning app, comes a new podcast that delivers fascinating real-life stories in easy-to-understand Spanish with English narration. Our analysis last year of language-learning patterns around the world yielded some interesting findings. Michaela is the U.S. Marketing Lead for Duolingo, with more than 10 years experience in PR and marketing. The last one, she announced, was for herself. Juan: Sus memorias se publicaron en Mxico en 1953. This episode is dedicated to all of them. Despus de eso, me olvid completamente de la celebracin de mis quince aos hasta quince aos despus. A scientist trained in linguistics and the cognitive science of learning. The first major downside to the Duolingo Spanish program is that there is no distinction between the Spanish from Latin American and from Spain. Francis: Las personas reaccionan de manera diferente a los cambios. German is also the second most popular language in Iran and Indonesia. Francis: La ltima vela es para la pequea queer Francis que vive dentro de m. Ese tiempo en Costa Rica me ayud mucho porque cuando regres a Washington D.C., yo ya me senta ms cmoda con mi identidad. When you use Rosetta Stone, you will learn the language, not just the words. nay. You can also follow us on Apple Podcasts or your favorite listening app, so you never miss an episode. And thank you so much for listening. Martina: The naming of this street after Mara was a momentous event. So they were the ones in charge of maintaining her archives and keeping her memory alive. One reason was financial: in the U.S. quinceaeras can cost tens of thousands of dollars as much as some weddings! You have unlimited hearts on duolingo for free if you use it through web browser. Martina: As Francis grew to understand her queer identity, she took it slow coming out to those around her. Episode 107: Costumbres - Quinceaeras in the U.S. - Duolingo "She is from the United States." - Duolingo , If we further exclude English-speaking countries, we are left with only a handful of countries for which English is not one of the top two languages: the Scandinavian and the Balkan countries in Europe, Iran in Middle East, Ethiopia in Africa, and Nepal, Bhutan, Maldives, and Myanmar in Asia. The Duolingo English Test Welcome to the convenient, fast, and affordable English test accepted around the world. Your profile has all of the achievements you have unlocked, your daily streak (number of days in a row that you use the app), total XP, total crowns, and your league (bronze, silver, gold, etc.). Iulia encouraged Francis to do it and promised she would help organize the party. English also emerges as the most popular when aggregating across all countries: its studied by 53% of all Duolingo users. No era una autora reconocida de esa poca. After receiving an education, Mara went on to become a schoolteacher. And in several states with a high number of Spanish speakers - including California, Arizona, Nevada, Texas, Florida, New Jersey and New York - English from Spanish is the second most popular language being learned, with an average of about 8% of users learning it. 1. Martina: Mara Lejrragas nieces met with Juan and Isabel and told them that Mara never had children. And every one of them is so heartfelt and beautiful. Before we get into the results, lets see if you can guess the following. So sometimes I'm just walking my dog just casually crying about stories off of Duolingo. Me puse una chaqueta de jean, unas botas y, obviamente, tuve que comprar una corona. Another case is Norway, where Norwegian is the second most popular language (with 18% of all users). Lets get started! Martina: Juan and Isabel were stunned. German is the fourth most studied language on Duolingo. For example, Duolingo does not cover the vosotros case. Duolingos English Test score can be accepted at the University of Chicago. Francis: Es una ceremonia de velas. I dont want to be in leagues, The article is wrong. Francis: Esa fue mi oportunidad para darles las gracias a mis amigos por todo su apoyo. Good review, and I agree with most of it but Duolingo teaches American Spanish, not European. She was determined to continue publishingand as Juan and Isabel learned from her letters, she would write a lot more than just that one book from 1899. Lo descubr despus, cuando tena veinticinco aos. This story was produced by Gabriela Saldivia, a journalist and teacher based in Sevilla, Spain. Conversely, some of the states that have the highest number of language learners including Florida, New Jersey, and Texas arent so great at making language-learning a daily habit. Isabel: En ese momento el mundo de Mara Lejrraga cambi dramticamente. On the other hand, someone who is learning Spanish via Duolingo in Spain is more likely to be using a dialect of Spanish that is more commonly spoken in Spain. Francis: Para seguir un poco la tradicin de la fiesta rosada, me compr una falda rosada. Isabel: Lo primero que hicimos fue ir a la biblioteca a buscar todo lo que ya se haba escrito sobre Mara Lejrraga. l es de los Estados Unidos pero actualmente vive en Alemania. Its fun to learn new things as a university student. This is true even for English-speaking nations, such as the United States well come back to this finding later on![2]. So much so that Mara Lejrragas nieces were there for the naming ceremony, along with the mayor of the town. One reasonable approach for picking a language to learn is to go with a language spoken in your neighboring countries. This episode was produced by Duolingo and Adonde Media. Furthermore, you can adjust the adjustment amount to ensure that your accent is tailored to your specific personality. En esa misin bamos a descubrir que ella tena una gran calidad intelectual, literaria y feminista. It's optional in Spanish, but the the is required in English. Martina: Isabel and Juan knew a lot about Gregorio Martnez Sierra. En esa poca, Mara se concentr en su misin poltica a favor de la Repblica y de los derechos de las mujeres. Martina: Eventually, Francis dad found work. Their first stop was the library. I find that *many* but by no means all Spanish speakers from Spain understand these words, but most have to think. Martina: For Juan and Isabel, republishing Mara Lejrragas work under her own name and writing books about her is something that can be of value to the entire country. Today, up to about 63% of the population has some degree of Italian descent. If so, wed love to hear about whether any of our findings apply to you! There is a great variety of activities that range from matching games and fill in the blank to typing what you hear. Martina: Whats more, as her birthday approached, her parents were tied up in the long, messy process of getting a divorce. Read on for the answers. The Stories tab offers cute short stories in Spanish and reads the story to you piece by piece. In the US, Spanish comes out on top as the most studied language in all 50 states and Washington, D.C., though English is the top language studied among Duolingo learners in Puerto Rico. Many more are under development (see full list). In 2021, Mississippi, Oregon, Utah, and Washington all studied French as #2 and Japanese as #3and Mississippi was on this exclusive list in 2020 as well. In the first year, they had to move multiple times. Now, this feature is awesome! Martina: Together, Juan and Isabel began searching for answers. Spanish is her second language and she is familiar with French. Here, we see an interesting pattern where users living in more densely populated states with major metropolitan areas are not as diligent about maintaining streaks on Duolingo, while users in less densely populated states are the most dedicated to maintaining their streaks. They had studied English in Ecuador, so it didnt take them long to adjust to a new language and make new friends. El mensaje de esta obra es muy importante porque en esos tiempos las mujeres vivan muy sometidas, tanto que ni siquiera tenan derecho a votar. Especially her mom, who had been an accountant, or contadora, in Ecuador. Juan: Tuvimos que descubrir la verdad sobre Mara Lejrraga. Anyway: nice review, agree mostly, but if the app ever did teach European Spanish, it no longer does. Creo que es porque ahora soy ms introspectiva y me conozco mejor. But its not just Sweden. It was a coming of age ritual to mark a girl's transition into womanhood. Francis confided this to a good friend, Juan Jos, and he helped her see things in a different way. Keep an ear out for the accent from Spain, where the c, which usually sounds like an s sound, is pronounced with a th sound, so inicia sounds like inithia. Florida came out on the very bottom for the average proportion of users with streaks of both 30-119 days and 120 or more days, and New Jersey came out on the bottom for streaks of 3-29 days. In fact, German is very popular in the whole region of the Balkans, which is geographically very close to German-speaking countries: Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. Along the way, she found herself thinking about her identity. Isabel: Otra razn es que, en esos tiempos, ser escritora y firmar pblicamente las obras era algo mal visto para las mujeres respetables en la sociedad espaola. We call our country the United States and have since the Declaration of Independence. Por qu iban a dedicarle un homenaje? , but it looks like the goal is to advance your league status and compete with other players that are also learning the same language as you. But she didnt know much more than that about the custom. She told Juan they were preparing an upcoming exhibit about an early 20th century Spanish author. If you liked this story, please share it! Martina: A few of Gregorios plays, like Cancin de Cuna, or The Cradle Song, became so popular that they were even adapted into film. Argentina (similarly to Uruguay) has strong ties with the Italian language. Martina: Now that they had evidence that Maria Lejarraga was responsible for writing many of her husband's published works, Juan and Isabel decided to do something about it. Francis was proud, or orgullosa, to share her identity.
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