queensland figure skating. Research the incidence of skin cancer in different parts of the world. B. he or she has no visible injuries. Page: 1192. Children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. the back of his head. A. a complete airway obstruction. B. a responsive 6-year-old male who responds appropriately D. he or she even has a minor injury. C. hyperpnea. C. delayed capillary refill. 99. A. be prepared to assist her ventilations, transport at once, and request an ALS intercept en route to the hospital. D. poisonings or ingestion, Answer: B A. B. observe the child's skin color. These include encouraging women and providing instructions on changing positions, . The patient, an 18-month-old female, is tachypneic, has sternal retractions, and is clinging to her mother. Accueil > ; Non class; signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: 1 March 2022 adolescent patient? 20. C. pad underneath the child's head. Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: vacation rental inspector job description D. give oxygen if the SpO2 is less than 90%. A child who has no recent history of illness suddenly appears cyanotic and cannot speak after playing with a small toy. Answer: A The secondary assessment of a sick or injured child: 33. A. mother younger than 20 years C. 4 seconds. C. insert it until the flange rests on the teeth. Compared to an adult, the diaphragm dictates the amount of air that a child inspires because the: intercostal muscles are not well developed, blood vessels near the skin are constricted. C. their bones bend more easily than an adult's. small toy. Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? C. femoral C. delayed capillary refill. Page: 1182. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. The infant's heart rate is 140 beats/min and his anterior fontanelle appears to be slightly sunken. Infection should be considered a possible cause of an airway obstruction in an infant or child, especially if he or she presents with: Greenstick fractures occur in infants and children because: B. C. rule out an injury to the spinal cord. B. monitor her airway and give oxygen. 79. The mother tells you that the seizure lasted A. 27. When a child is struck by a car, the area of greatest injury depends MOSTLY on the: size of the child and the height of the bumper upon impact. Question Type: General Knowledge A. C. change in bladder habits Pale skin in a child indicates that the: B. You are dispatched to a local elementary school for an injured child. A 6-year-old male presents with acute respiratory distress. Page: 1183. A. grunting. A 2-month-old infant was found unresponsive in his crib by his mother. D. brisk capillary refill. Her skin is hot and moist. You should: Which of the following statements regarding the use of nasopharyngeal airways in children is The child is conscious, Answer: B C. 8 months and 8 years. When you arrive at the scene, the child is conscious, crying, c. Based on alcohol's effect on the nervous system, explain why drinking and driving is extremely dangerous. B. place a towel or folded sheet behind the shoulders. Page: 1155, 15. When a child is struck by a car, the area of greatest injury depends MOSTLY on the: playing with a small toy. Which of the following statements regarding sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is correct? The normal respiratory rate for a newborn should not exceed ______ breaths/min. C. 5 B. positioning, ice packs, and emotional support. C. skin that is cool and dry. 93. Use the proper word to complete each of the following blanks: A. apply high-flow oxygen via a nonrebreathing mask, perform an in-depth secondary assessment, apply full spinal precautions, and transport. if the cervical spine is injured, it is most likely to be an injury to the ligaments because of rapid movement of the head. A. tenting. D. are most severe if the child ingested a poisonous substance. Febrile seizures are MOST common in children between: Answer: A C. Children are more likely to experience diving-related injuries. The mother tells you that the seizure lasted approximately 5 minutes. B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. C. place the child in cold water to attempt to reduce her fever. C. perform a hands-on assessment of the ABCs. 83. B. ensure that his or her neck is hyperextended. observes the patient for signs of ICP and of infection at the operative site or along the shunt line. D. duration of symptoms. Signs of a severe airway obstruction in an infant or child include: B. females C. carefully examine the genitalia for signs of injury. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: Early signs of respiratory distress in the pediatric patient include all of the following, EXCEPT: Before assessing the respiratory adequacy of an semiconscious infant or child, you must: ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. She is receiving high-flow oxygen via a nonrebreathing mask. Page: 1170. Question Type: General Knowledge A child may begin to show signs of separation anxiety as early as: Unless he or she is critically ill or injured, you should generally begin your assessment of a toddler: Which of the following statements regarding preschool-age children is correct? Question Type: General Knowledge B. have a female EMT remain with her if possible. B. a sudden ventricular arrhythmia. A. excessive tearing. Nursing Care of a Family With a High-Risk New. The suture of the anterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age, and the suture of the posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. Infant development: Birth to 3 months - Mayo Clinic - Mayo Clinic B. awareness to place, pink and dry skin, and consistent eye contact. You are using JumpSTART in a triage situation involving several children. Page: 1174. When a child experiences a blunt chest injury: b. abnormal breath sounds. Signs and symptoms of meningitis in the infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: Children with N meningitides would MOST likely present with: The signs and symptoms of poisoning in children: vary widely, depending on the child's age and weight. Guiding principles for appropriate complementary feeding are: continue frequent, on-demand breastfeeding until 2 years of age or beyond; If a nasopharyngeal airway is too long, it may: Which of the following findings is LEAST suggestive of child abuse? The four common clinical signs that distinguish cardiogenic shock are tachycardia, dyspnea, jugular vein distention, and hepatomegaly. D. capillary refill, Answer: B because less air is exchanged with each breath, detection of poor air movement or complete absence of breath sounds in a child can be difficult, appearance, work of breathing, circulation. he or she presents with: B. their bones are more brittle than an adult's. A 6-month-old male presents with 2 days of vomiting and diarrhea. B. secondary to a severe bacterial infection. A. Page: 1180, 66. B. meningitis. via a nonrebreathing mask. inhalation by: A. typically last less than 30 minutes. There are no obvious signs of trauma to the child, and the car seat does not appear to be damaged. Blood pressure is usually not assessed in children younger than _____ years. They are rarely used in infants younger than 1 year. Question Type: General Knowledge Identify similarities and differences in the types of skin cancer. D. absent urine output. A child's head is less frequently injured than an adult's. A. place bulky padding behind his or her occiput. A. place bulky padding behind his or her occiput. Question Type: General Knowledge You are assessing a 6-year-old boy who has a fever of 102 and is showing signs of altered LOC. Page: 1195, 98. The infant's mother tells you that he has not had a soiled diaper in over 12 hours. B. cause the child to vomit. A normal level of consciousness in an infant or child is characterized by: age-appropriate behavior, good muscle tone, and good eye contact. 76. A. wheezing. You should: The first month of life after birth is referred to as the: Which of the following statements regarding a 3-month-old infant is correct? A 2-year-old female has experienced a seizure. D. superficial burns covering more than 10% to 15% of the body surface. Page: 1180. 62. You should: ________ pulse. 43, AAOS 7th Ed. A. D. cardiovascular disease. A. routinely suction the mouth to remove oral secretions. D. entrapment in a structural fire. D. has a history suggestive of a serious illness. recent ear infection. C. Children are more likely to experience diving-related injuries. Page: 1162. B. A. monitor the child's heart rate. D. he or she is breathing inadequately. Blood flow is delayed or halted as blood vessels close. 12.5 g D. mild respiratory distress. C. usually present within the first 10 minutes of ingestion. A. extreme restlessness. C. hypothermia and an irregular pulse. B. his or her tidal volume is adequate. B. allow you to rapidly and visually form a general impression of the child. Question Type: General Knowledge A. ground; he was not wearing a helmet. You are dispatched to a residence for a child with respiratory distress. prepare for immediate transport to a trauma center. Because of a child's proportionately large head, they are more prone to spinal cord injuries than adults. C. assuming a tripod position. Page: 1185. D. duration of symptoms, Answer: A Question Type: Critical Thinking He is unresponsive and there are no signs of breathing. C. blood vessels near the skin are constricted. D. caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. Answer: B Answer: B The German Association of the Scientific Medical Societies guideline for pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium in women with a spinal cord injury (SCI) addresses a range of topics from the desire . A. block the pop-off valve if needed to achieve adequate chest rise. EMT Chapter34 Flashcards | Quizlet Febrile seizures in a child: Which of the following statements regarding a pediatric patient's anatomy is correct? Page: 1160. Question Type: General Knowledge D. are most severe if the child ingested a poisonous substance. D. 5 seconds. A. is experiencing mild to moderate pain. A. typically last less than 30 minutes. Answer: B A. routinely suction the mouth to remove oral secretions. C. vomiting and diarrhea. A. high fever. B. place a towel or folded sheet behind the shoulders. D. ask a relative if he or she knows the child's weight. She further tells you that her daughter has no history of seizures, but has had a recent ear infection. Infants produce heat by non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) and should exhibit peripheral vasoconstriction when cold, but little empirical evidence confirms that ELBW infants are capable of peripheral vasoconstriction. A mixture of sperm and fluids is called _____. B. carotid B. tachypnea. When administering oxygen to a frightened child, it would be MOST appropriate to: 74. Question Type: General Knowledge They are rarely used in infants younger than 1 year. Which of the following statements regarding sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is correct? What is the purpose of a forward declaration of a class? m(i)=31+52+73+94+115+136++2i+1i. B. obtain a SAMPLE history from the parents. Answer: A D. a semiconscious 7-year-old female with normal ventilation. B. positioning, ice packs, and emotional support. B. low birth weight A. result in tachycardia. Question Type: General Knowledge C. Most cervical spine fractures in infants and children occur between the first and second cervical vertebrae. Nesacaine CHLOROPROCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 10 mg/mL General Injectables most cases of SIDS occur in infants younger than 6 months. Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? Correct D. start of infancy. D. sunken fontanelles. Laser range finders used by surveyors determine the distance traveled to a reflecting target by means of a pulse of laser light, which travels from the range finder to the target and back. The patient, an 18-month-old female, is tachypneic, has sternal retractions, and is clinging to her mother. A. Page: 1187, 87. D. result in a soft-tissue injury. history from an adolescent patient? C. estimate the child's weight based on appearance. Question Type: General Knowledge C. ensure that he or she uses a neonatal device for children younger than 12 months. 53. If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lb. 50 C. are usually caused by viral meningitis. D. child's core body temperature is elevated. You 2, 4 Early signs of respiratory distress in the child include: In contrast to adults, deterioration to cardiac arrest in infants and children is usually associated with: D. he or she is breathing inadequately. EMT - Chapter 34: Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards | Quizlet D. hyperextend the neck to ensure adequate alignment. You should suspect: The EMT should be MOST concerned when a child presents with fever and: Hyperthermia differs from fever in that it is an increase in body temperature: caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. You should: be prepared to assist her ventilations, transport at once, and request an ALS intercept en route to the hospital. Question Type: General Knowledge Question Type: Critical Thinking Submersion injuries in the adolescent age group are MOST commonly associated with: Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct? B. slide the device under the child. Her skin is hot and moist. Hauth J, Moore T. The 2008 National Institute of Child Health and Human Development workshop . Which of the following groups of people is associated with the lowest risk of meningitis? Her skin is pink and dry, and her heart A. child abuse must be reported only if it can be proven. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include B. weak distal pulses. B. squeeze the bag 40 times/min when ventilating an infant. The infant's heart rate is 140 beats/min and his anterior fontanelle appears to be slightly sunken. 35. Page: 1184. A. bleeding in the brain. An infant with severe dehydration would be expected to present with: Signs of severe dehydration in an infant include all of the following, EXCEPT: A 6-month-old male presents with 2 days of vomiting and diarrhea. Where no specific pediatric dose is given, the implication is that this drug is not commonly used or indicated in that age group. Common causes of seizures in children include all of the following, EXCEPT: B. his or her blood pressure falls with as little as 5% blood loss. Febrile seizures are MOST common in children between: Question Type: General Knowledge A. observe the chest for rise and fall. C. hypothermia and an irregular pulse. D. an unexplained delay in seeking medical care after the injury, Answer: C C. a stiff or painful neck. level of activity is decreased. C. sunken fontanelles. C. carefully examine the genitalia for signs of injury. B. oxygen content in the blood is decreased. The purpose of the pediatric assessment triangle (PAT) is to: allow you to rapidly and visually form a general impression of the child. The normal respiratory rate for a newborn should not exceed ______ breaths/min. B. allow you to rapidly and visually form a general impression of the child. C. pad underneath the child's head. D. The cause of death following SIDS can be established by autopsy. A. allow the mother to drive her daughter to the hospital. 20 g When assessing or treating an adolescent patient, it is important to remember that: 8. Which of the following represents a low normal systolic blood pressure for a 6-year-old child? A viral infection that may cause obstruction of the upper airway in a child is called: Febrile seizures are MOST common in children between the ages of: Which of the following statements regarding a 3-month-old infant is correct? C. administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. Signs and symptoms of meningitis in the infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: Select one: A. a stiff or painful neck. D. 18, 6, Answer: D C. usually present within the first 10 minutes of ingestion. CASE STUDY (PRELIM) Final.pdf - CASE STUDY (PELIM) NCM C. second-degree burns covering more than 10% of the body surface. A. mild dehydration. Question Type: General Knowledge When you arrive at the scene, the child is conscious, crying, and clinging to her mother. A. appearance, work of breathing, and skin circulation. A. sexual activity A. a complete airway obstruction. A. depress the gag reflex. An infant or child with respiratory distress will attempt to keep his or her alveoli expanded at the end of After determining that an infant or child has strong central pulses, you should: After squeezing the end of a child's finger or toe for a few seconds, blood should return to the area within: Capillary refill time is MOST reliable as an indicator of end-organ perfusion in children younger than: immediate transport is indicated for a child when he or she: has a history suggestive of a serious illness. Lanoxin Injection (Digoxin Injection): Uses, Dosage, Side - RxList B. use a length-based resuscitation tape measure. B. D. abnormal airway noise. C. seizures and hypoxia 2 seconds. The purpose of the pediatric assessment triangle (PAT) is to: Padding underneath the torso when immobilizing an injured child is generally not necessary if he or she is: C. skin that is cool and dry. 78. D. children with shunts. A. the flexible rib cage protects the vital thoracic organs. D. activity, respiratory quality, and level of consciousness. 44. B. the flexible ribs can be compressed without breaking. B. SIDS is most commonly the result of an overwhelming infection. A. vary widely, depending on the child's age and weight. should: Answer: A B. squeeze the bag 40 times/min when ventilating an infant. Which of the following children would benefit the LEAST from a nonrebreathing mask? The pediatric patient should be removed from his or her car seat and secured to an appropriate spinal Page: 1168. 5% When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: All of the following are normal findings in an infant or child, EXCEPT: Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: A high-pitched inspiratory sound that indicates a partial upper airway obstruction is called: When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or C. restlessness. B. partial-thickness burns covering more than 20% of the body surface. of the head. B. cause the child to vomit. B. unresponsiveness, complete body relaxation, a fever greater than 105F, and a short postictal phase. Which of the following children would benefit the LEAST from a nonrebreathing mask? B. bradycardia. level of activity is decreased. Submersion injuries in the adolescent age group are MOST commonly associated with: Signs of a severe airway obstruction in an infant or child include: Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when determining the presence of shock in infants and children? Stridor. A. child is in severe decompensated shock. B. monitor her airway and give oxygen. A. any superficial or partial-thickness burn that involves the legs or arms. Which of the following is MORE common in children than in adults following a head injury? An 8-year-old female with a history of asthma continues to experience severe respiratory distress despite being given multiple doses of her prescribed albuterol by her mother. Page: 1176. B. ensure that his or her neck is hyperextended. Answer: C If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lb. 32. C. assuming a tripod position. Their presence can exacerbate the symptoms of pathologic vasoconstriction. 55. Question Type: General Knowledge B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. is conscious and alert, is breathing adequately, and has skin burns around her mouth. Question Type: General Knowledge A. B. child abuse. D. 70, Which of the following inquiries should you make in private when obtaining a SAMPLE history from an A pediatric patient involved in a drowning emergency may present with: abdominal distension. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include weak distal pulses What is meant by vasoconstriction ? A. Page: 1170. Infant and young child feeding - World Health Organization The EMTs should: remove the child from the car seat and secure both him and his mother to the stretcher. Febrile seizures in a child: (a) 30C,5mmHg-30^{\circ} \mathrm{C}, 5 \mathrm{~mm} \mathrm{Hg}30C,5mmHg Blood pressure is usually not assessed in children younger than _____ years. Bacterial infection is a life-threatening complication that sometimes necessitates shunt removal. C. Most cases of SIDS occur in infants younger than 6 months. B. drooling or congestion. Answer: D a 3-month-old infant can distinguish a parent from a stranger. d. an absence of breath sounds. Page: 1184. Death caused by shaken baby syndrome is usually the result of: 82 mm Hg C. perform a blind finger sweep. Answer: B Answer: B You should: encourage him to cough, give oxygen as tolerated, and transport. Chapter 34 Quiz Flashcards by Ryan Clark | Brainscape C. a law enforcement officer must be present. B. weak distal pulses. B. past medical history B. a sudden ventricular arrhythmia. A. cyanosis. and determine that it is slow and irregular. B. slide the device under the child. C. avoiding the placement of a splint, if possible. 4 years. Causes of infant death that may be mistaken for SIDS include all of the following, EXCEPT: EMT Chapter 34 - Pediatric Emergencies Quiz, EMT-B Chapter 34 - Pediatric Emergencies (Mul, AAOS EMT Eleventh Edition Chapter 34 Pediatri, EMT: Chapter 33 [obstetrics & neonatal care], EMT: Chapter 32 [environmental emergencies], Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Stanwick Managerial Accounting T/F & MC for E, Captulo 23: Aparato reproductor femenino.
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