View details for DOI 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-052120-012811. Appointments with Robert M. Kaplan can be arranged at two locations in NSW; other venues by arrangement: Wollongong (332 Crown St) Sydney (16 Vernon St, Bondi Junction) Interstate (eg., Melbourne, Hobart and Brisbane) The assessment of mobility is essential to both aging research and clinical geriatric practice. Robert Roman Kaplan (1908 - 1978) - Genealogy - geni family tree The goal of TRICARE's move toward value-based care is to leverage its size and focus on prevention of disease and injury to maintain the readiness of the U.S. Armed Forces in addition to delivering great outcomes and value to the DoD's nearly 10 million beneficiaries. King, A. C., Salvo, D., Banda, J. Covid-19 pandemic lessons: uncritical communication of test results can induce more harm than benefit and raises questions on standardized quality criteria for communication and liability. Robert Kaplan. 2021-04-13 . Studies identified as effectiveness, efficacy, or both differed on three outcome measures: the inclusion criteria were lengthier for efficacy than for effectiveness studies; efficacy studies were more likely to have a placebo control condition than effectiveness studies; and the journal impact factor was lower for effectiveness studies than for studies from the efficacy search or studies identified by both searches.CONCLUSIONS: Efficacy and effectiveness research hypothetically use different methodologies, but the efficacy and effectiveness literatures in the treatment of depression were comparable for most of the coded characteristics. Med Decis Making 2019 10 26;39(7):816-826. Vsledky predchdzajcich vzjomnch zpasov medzi Robert Q. a Dembek M. s tie dostupn na Sofascore. Accelerometer patterns were characterized as bouts of sedentary (<100 counts/min; 1, 10, 30, 60 minute lengths) and activity (100 counts/min; 1, 2, 5, 10 minute lengths) time. Definitive data from large long-term randomized trials are lacking.To determine whether a long-term, structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program is associated with a lower risk for frailty and whether frailty status alters the effect of physical activity on the reduction in major mobility disability (MMD) risk.Multicenter, single-blind, randomized trial.8 centers in the United States.1635 community-dwelling adults, aged 70 to 89 years, with functional limitations.A structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program incorporating aerobic, resistance, and flexibility activities or a health education program consisting of workshops and stretching exercises.Frailty, as defined by the SOF (Study of Osteoporotic Fractures) index, at baseline and 6, 12, and 24 months, and MMD, defined as the inability to walk 400 m, for up to 3.5 years.Over 24 months of follow-up, the risk for frailty (n= 1623) was not statistically significantly different in the physical activity versus the health education group (adjusted prevalence difference, -0.021 [95% CI, -0.049 to 0.007]). Implementing sobering centers as a treatment alternative for individuals with uncomplicated acute alcohol intoxication could yield substantial cost savings for the U.S. health care system. However, more research is necessary to conclusively rule out medical care as a mediator between education and health. Costs were estimated from medical records and self-reported health care use. A composite performance measure also was constructed.For the average 35- versus 75-year-old PCP, regression-adjusted mean composite relative performance scores were at the 60th versus 47th percentile (89% vs. 86% composite absolute HEDIS scores; p, View details for DOI 10.1007/s11606-020-05642-3. Conclusions. 1974 Medical School . Robert M. Kaplan. There was no evidence of recovery to prehospitalization levels (time effect p >.41). 2019: Our news : May - July - UCT MEDICAL SCHOOL CLASS 1973 This pilot work examined associations of brain grey matter volumes (GMV) with perceived fatigability in older adults to elucidate disablement mechanisms. Outcomes were expressed in terms of national savings in 2017 U.S. dollars. View details for DOI 10.14283/jfa.2016.76, View details for Web of Science ID 000449826700002, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4905714. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between dynapenia and metabolic risk factors in obese and nonobese older adults.A total of 1453 men and women (age 70years) from the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) Study were categorized as (1) nondynapenic/nonobese (NDYN-NO), (2) dynapenic/nonobese (DYN-NO), (3) nondynapenic/obese (NDYN-O), or (4) dynapenic/obese (DYN-O), based on muscle strength (Foundation for the National Institute of Health criteria) and body mass index. View details for DOI 10.1177/0272989X19873667, View details for DOI 10.1007/s11606-019-04998-5, View details for Web of Science ID 000483539200011. Our findings show that the majority of diabetes cases are preventable, and risk reduction strategies can be effectively applied to all racial/ethnic groups. Noncommunicable diseases are now the primary cause of death worldwide and most are strongly linked to behavior. Interview: Robert Kaplan - The Diplomat Robert D. Kaplan is the bestselling author of sixteen books on foreign affairs and travel translated into many languages, including In Europe's Shadow, Asia's Cauldron, The Revenge of Geography, Monsoon, The Coming Anarchy, and Balkan Ghosts. The group training benefit was reduced to 23% (hazard ratio=0.77; 95% confidence interval: 0.56-1.07, P=.11) in the multivariate-adjusted model.Findings suggest that adding group training to individual therapy may be associated with reduction in the composite end point. A renewed effort to increase the federal investment in behavioral and social sciences research is necessary. Robert M. Kaplan in the United States of America. Covariates included clinic site, body mass index, age, sex, baseline score, comorbidity, and use of angiotensin receptor blockers or ACE inhibitors. View details for DOI 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.01.015, View details for Web of Science ID 000267625300008. One In Five Fewer Heart Attacks: Impact, Savings, And Sustainability In San Diego County Collaborative. Optional sessions were offered during maintenance weeks (25-52). His Randomized controlled trial research integrates issues from Clinical trial, Intensive care medicine, Pharmacotherapy, Evidence-based practice and Social support. The ability of our field to communicate cost-effectiveness data to policy makers, employers, and insurers that incorporates implementation costs is central to the likelihood of our interventions being adopted by practitioners and reimbursed by payers. Fremont, A., Kim, A. Y., Bailey, K., Hanley, H. R., Thorne, C., Dudl, R. J., Kaplan, R. M., Shortell, S. M., DeMaria, A. N. Educational Attainment and Health Outcomes: Data From the Medical Expenditures Panel Survey, Dynapenia and Metabolic Health in Obese and Nonobese Adults Aged 70 Years and Older: The LIFE Study. Robert D. Kaplan 11 languages Robert David Kaplan (born June 23, 1952) is an American author. Although contributions of different risk factors varied slightly by race/ethnicity, most findings were similar across groups, and women who had both a healthy weight and were in the highest tertile of physical activity had less than one-third the risk of diabetes compared with obese and inactive women.Despite large racial/ethnic differences in diabetes incidence, most variability could be attributed to lifestyle factors. Although lower baseline ABI was not associated with overall changes in cognitive function test scores, it was associated with higher odds for 2-year progression to a composite of either mild cognitive impairment or probable dementia (odds ratio 2.60 per unit lower ABI; 95% confidence interval 1.06-6.37). Kaplan, R. M., Crespi, C. M., Dahan, E., Saucedo, J. D., Pagan, C., Saigal, C. S. A Budget Impact Analysis of the Collaborative Care Model for Treating Opioid Use Disorder in Primary Care. Scheuter, C., Rochlin, D. H., Lee, C., Milstein, A., Kaplan, R. M. Contributions of Health Care to Longevity: A Review of 4 Estimation Methods. The purpose of this paper is to review standardized approaches to cost-effectiveness analysis and to encourage their use for the evaluation of behavioral intervention programs. The time spent engaging in activities 100 to 499 as well as 500 counts/min was associated with decreased risk among both those with and without CVD (P<0.05). Robert M. Kaplan is a faculty member at Stanford Medical School Clinical Excellence Research Center, a former associate director of the National Institutes of Health and a former chief. In total, 194 men who were biopsy negative for prostate cancer were randomly assigned to complete 2 preference assessment modules, either conjoint analysis and a rating scale module or conjoint analysis and a time tradeoff module. Russell Kaplan Auctioneers. Biography. ICCs among clinics were at least as low (ICC < 0.013) as for interviewer measures (ICC < 0.023), reflecting good standardization. A consequence of neglecting to employ standardized cost-effectiveness analysis is that behavioral, psychological, and environmental interventions may be left out of resource allocation discussions. Robert M Kaplan Forensic Psychiatrist Clinical Associate Professor Graduate School of Medicine University of Wollongong Our guest today is Robert Kaplan. Robert M. Kaplan No significant differences were found in 400-m walk time, SPPB score, or disability score between participants with and without MetS, in the overall sample or diabetes mellitus subgroups.Metabolic dysfunction is highly prevalent in older adults at risk of mobility disability, yet consistent associations were not observed between MetS and walking speed, lower extremity function, or self-reported disability after adjusting for known and potential confounders. Robert M. Kaplan Books | List of books by author Robert M. Kaplan Effect of Hospitalizations on Physical Activity Patterns in Mobility-Limited Older Adults. View details for DOI 10.1093/milmed/usab271. March Wunderkammer Auction 9th - 19th March. Robert M Kaplan Catherine M Crespi Ely Dahan Josemanuel D Saucedo Casey Pagan Christopher S Saigal. He is also director of the UCLA/RAND health services training program and PI of the UCLA/RAND CDC Prevention Research Center. Robert M. Kaplan Robert M. Kaplan, Ph.D. is a Distinguished Professor of the Health Services at UCLA and Distinguished Professor of Medicine at the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine. Robert Kaplan; Found 609 results for. Sensitivity analyses indicated that results were relatively robust to varied assumptions.The PA intervention costs and QALYs gained are comparable to those found in other studies. The Nothing That Is A Natural History Of Zero Robert M Kaplan is available in our digital library an online access to it is set as public Robert M Kaplan of Wantagh, Nassau County, New York was born on December 31, 1965, and died at age 36 years old on November 21, 2002. Among the 3 criteria of the SOF index, the physical activity intervention was associated with improvement in the inability to rise from a chair (adjusted prevalence difference, -0.050 [CI, -0.081 to -0.020]). INTRODUCTION: Older adults are a rapidly growing segment of the U.S.POPULATION: Mobility problems that lead to further disability can be addressed through physical activity interventions. Robert D. Kaplan: The South China Sea Is the - History News Network Lee, C., Scheuter, C., Rochlin, D., Platchek, T., Kaplan, R. M. Effects of Mental Health on the Costs of Care for Chronic Illnesses. Bondoc, I., Cochrane, S. K., Church, T. S., Dahinden, P., Hettwer, S., Hsu, F., Stafford, R. S., Pahor, M., Buford, T. W. Effect of a 24-Month Physical Activity Intervention vs Health Education on Cognitive Outcomes in Sedentary Older Adults The LIFE Randomized Trial. No significant effect on event-free survival was associated with individual therapy alone. These differing services compete for the same resources and it is difficult to compare their value. Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Blair, S. N., Rejeski, W. J., Katula, J. Time spent sedentary and in light intensity activity were assessed using an accelerometer worn for 3-7 days (Actigraph GT3X) and by self-report. Despite enthusiasm for cancer screening, systematic reviews consistently fail to show that screening reduces all-cause mortality. America's medical system is . Kaplan, R. M., Gold, M., Duffy, S. Q., Miller, N., Glassman, J. R., Chambers, D. A., Ganiats, T. G., Berndt, S., Wilson, D. K. Standards for economic analyses of interventions for the field of health psychology and behavioral medicine. These findings suggest combining physical and mental training may achieve better health and quality of life results for an aging population. Robert M. Kaplan - Facebook Incident AS cases were identified using diagnostic codes from electronic medical and administrative records.RESULTS: In contrast to some prior studies, AS incidence was similar among males and females (incidence rate ratio: 1.16, p = 0.23; adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 0.79, 95% confidence interval: 0.61 - 1.02; p = 0.072). Robert M Kaplan (1965 - 2002) - Wantagh, NY Multivariate linear regression modeling was used to examine covariates of health-related quality of life over time in 2017.RESULTS: The sample had an overall mean Quality of Well-Being score of 0.613. Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Rejeski, W., Katula, J. Prof Robert Kaplan - Business Results Group Before 2011 rates of hospitalization for heart attacks were about the same in San Diego County as they were in the rest of California. Rejeski, W. J., Rushing, J., Guralnik, J. M., Ip, E. H., King, A. C., Manini, T. M., Marsh, A. P., McDermott, M. M., Fielding, R. A., Newman, A. For those with lower baseline fatigue, no group differences in MMD (P=.36) or PMMD (P=.82) were found. Catalogues live online from 5th March. By Robert D. Kaplan. Intervention costs were estimated by tracking personnel activities and materials used for each intervention and multiplying by national unit cost averages. It could be used to clinically identify older adults that are in need of intervention for MMD and provides a simple means for monitoring the status of patients' mobility, an important dimension of functional health. However, variability exists in seniors' responsiveness to training. The interpretation of screening results is also affected by several known biases. Published - rkaplan.com.au The Official Site of Robert D. Kaplan - Author, Foreign Correspondent Mr. Kaplan holds degrees from Cape Town University and Columbia University. Work Experience T2 Hospitality 1996- Education Bachelor of Science - Physics Stony Brook University Doctor of Jurisprudence With more than 550 articles, chapters, and books, Dr. Kaplan is one of the most cited authors in his field. Geopolitics. Robert M Kaplan Robert Kaplan (1965 - 2002) Jump to: Biography Memories . Previous observations of male predominance have typically been derived from clinic populations that are less representative of the US race/ethnicity distribution and based on disease ascertainment tools that may have identified subjects later in their disease course. B., Williamson, J. D., Bonds, D., Romashkan, S., Hadley, E., Pahor, M. A Cost Analysis of a Physical Activity Intervention for Older Adults. Dr Robert M Kaplan Profile and History . Dismiss. This pattern of results persisted even after stratifying on the number of self-reported chronic conditions.Our findings provide no evidence that access to and use of health care explains the education-health gradient. Journalist and geopolitical analyst Robert Kaplan on the South China Sea, China and Asia's future. Jobs People Learning Dismiss Dismiss. Espeland, M. A., Katula, J. Robert Kaplan - AbeBooks Acceptable levels of data completeness (>83%) were achieved on all computer-based measures; however, rates of missing data were higher among older participants (odds ratio = 1.06 for each additional year; p < 0.001) and those who reported no current computer use (odds ratio = 2.71; p < 0.001). He has homes in Cape Town and Jerusalem. Sweeney, A., Freedland, K. E., Resnicow, K., Wilson, D. K., Kaplan, R. M. Health-Related Quality of Life Measurement in Public Health. View details for Web of Science ID 000326466800004, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC3775886. Each minute per day spent being sedentary was associated with increased HCHD risk among both those with (0.04%, 95% CI 0.02% to 0.05%) and those without (0.03%, 95% CI 0.02% to 0.03%) CVD. The plethora of HRQoL measures has impeded cumulative science because incomparable measures have been used in different studies. Epub 2019 Sep 26. He failed to recognize the innovativeness of man to overcome challenges. Botoseneanu, A., Ambrosius, W. T., Beavers, D. P., De Rekeneire, N., Anton, S., Church, T., Folta, S. C., Goodpaster, B. H., King, A. C., Nicklas, B. J., Spring, B., Wang, X., Gill, T. M. Combined Reduced Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) and Peripheral Artery Disease in Sedentary Elders With Functional Limitations. A general linear model estimated costs with fixed effects for chronic disease (present or absent) and mental health functioning (lowest, middle, and highest MCS score tertiles indicating low, middle, and high levels of mental health functioning, respectively). The examples are collaborative care for depression, chronic pain management, and cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia. Join now Sign in . Several studies have shown that regular physical activity improves functional limitations and intermediate functional outcomes, but definitive evidence showing that major mobility disability can be prevented is lacking. The beneficial effect of physical activity on the incidence of MMD did not differ between frail and nonfrail participants.National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health. Robert S. Kaplan is Senior Fellow and Marvin Bower Professor of Leadership Development, Emeritus at the Harvard Business School. Lawyer Robert M. Kaplan, graduated from Rutgers University, B.A., 1977 Rutgers University Law School, J.D., 1980, is now employed by Margolis Edelstein at 100 Century Parkway, Suite 200 Mount Laurel, NJ 08054. University of Cape Town, Cape Town South Africa. Identifying modifiable determinants of fat mass and muscle strength in older adults is important given their impact on physical functioning and health. We investigated whether information in ClinicalTrials.gov would impact the conclusions of five ongoing systematic reviews.We considered five reviews that included 495 studies total. Dismiss. The Diplomat 's Justin McDonnell spoke with Robert D. Kaplan, American journalist, Chief Geopolitical Analyst for Stratfor, and correspondent for The Atlantic regarding his upcoming book Asia . Computer-administered assessment of cognitive function is being increasingly incorporated in clinical trials; however, its performance in these settings has not been systematically evaluated.The Seniors Health and Activity Research Program pilot trial (N = 73) developed a computer-based tool for assessing memory performance and executive functioning. Application of standardized methods of cost-effectiveness analysis will allow direct comparisons between investing in behavioral interventions programs in comparison to a wide range of other alternatives. Data from several sources suggest that this goal has never been realized. He is an elected member of the National Academy of Medicine. The results are preliminary and a longer study is required to fully assess the costs and health benefits of these interventions. Rejeski, W. J., King, A. C., Katula, J. View details for Web of Science ID 000311424100024, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC3476929. Behavioral interventions can be offered within a wide range of contexts, including public health, medicine, surgery, physical rehabilitation, nutrition, and other health services. Estimates of the effect of behavioral factors ranged from 16% to 65%.CONCLUSIONS: The results converge to suggest that restricted access to medical care accounts for about 10% of premature death or other undesirable health outcomes. The PA program consisted of center-based exercise sessions 3x weekly for 8 weeks, 2x weekly for weeks 9 to 24 and weekly behavioral counseling for 10 weeks. In 2011 a multistakeholder population health collaborative consisting of partners at the federal, state, and local levels launched Be There San Diego.